When is a pet considered senior?
Most dogs and cats are considered senior from about seven years of age, and large-breed dogs often sooner. Being senior doesn't mean your pet is unwell. It means their body is changing, and regular checks help us keep track.
Signs of ageing to watch for
- Stiffness, limping or not wanting to jump
- Eating or drinking more or less than usual
- Weight gain or loss
- New lumps or bumps
- Sleeping more
- Confusion or restlessness
- Trouble grooming (especially cats)
These changes don't always mean your pet is ill, but they're a sign it's time for a check-up.
Senior health checks
Because pets age faster than we do, we recommend a senior health check every six months. Your vet will check your pet's weight, mobility, heart, lungs, blood pressure, teeth, skin and any lumps, and talk with you about any changes you've noticed.
Blood and urine tests can find early signs of kidney, liver and thyroid disease and diabetes, often before your pet shows symptoms. Finding problems early means we can start treatment sooner.
Senior dogs and senior cats
Senior dogs are more likely to develop arthritis, dental disease, heart and kidney disease, cognitive changes and hormone problems such as Cushing's disease or an underactive thyroid.
Senior cats are experts at hiding discomfort. Kidney disease, an overactive thyroid, arthritis, dental disease and high blood pressure can progress quietly until they're advanced, so regular checks are especially important.
Arthritis in older dogs and cats
Arthritis is very common in older pets, and many hide the pain. Treatment can make a real difference to their comfort and quality of life, and may include anti-inflammatory medication, joint supplements, weight management, gentle exercise and soft bedding.
Lumps and bumps
Always ask your vet to check new lumps, or changes in old ones. Many are harmless, but some need testing or removal. Your vet may take a small sample with a needle to find out more.