Why dental care matters
Dogs and cats can get plaque, tartar, gum disease and painful tooth decay, just like us. Left untreated, dental disease can cause pain and infection, and bacteria can spread through the bloodstream to organs such as the heart and kidneys.
Many pets show no obvious signs of tooth pain, and cats are especially good at hiding it. Regular dental checks help us find problems early.
Signs your pet may need a dental check
- Bad breath
- Red or bleeding gums
- Brown build-up on the teeth
- Dropping food, chewing on one side or eating less
- Drooling or pawing at the mouth
- Hiding or being irritable (especially in cats)
Professional teeth cleaning for dogs and cats
Dental procedures are done under general anaesthetic, so we can clean thoroughly and safely, including below the gumline. Depending on your pet’s needs, this may include:
- a full examination of the mouth
- scaling to remove plaque and tartar
- polishing the teeth
- dental X-rays to check roots and bone
- removing teeth that are decayed, loose, broken or infected
- pain relief tailored to your pet.
Most dogs benefit from a professional clean every 6 to 12 months, and most cats every 12 months. Your vet will recommend the right timing for your pet.
Dental X-rays and major extractions are done at North Melbourne. Campbellfield offers cleaning and polishing. [Confirm current Campbellfield dental services]
Before and after the procedure
Before: your pet will need to fast before the anaesthetic. Your vet will tell you when. Please arrive 15 minutes early, and bring any medications your pet takes. Bring cats in a secure carrier.
After: offer soft food for several days and avoid hard chews or treats until your vet says it’s OK. Watch for drooling, swelling, pawing at the mouth or eating less, and give any medication as instructed. Call us if you’re worried.
Caring for your pet’s teeth at home
Home care helps keep your pet’s teeth healthy between professional cleans. Depending on your pet, this can include:
- brushing their teeth with a pet toothpaste
- dental chews or treats approved by your vet
- a dental diet designed to reduce plaque.
Ask your vet or nurse to show you how to brush your dog’s or cat’s teeth.